Alopecia Areata 

When hair loss leaves permanent scars

OR Alopecia Areata (Cicatricial Alopecia) is a rare but serious form of hair loss, which leads to destruction of hair follicles and scar formation on the scalp. Unlike other forms of alopecia, here the hair loss is permanent, as hair follicles cannot regenerate.

 

What causes Alopecia Areata?

  • The cause is usually inflammatory and may be related to:

    • Autoimmune diseases (such as lupus, lichen planus)
    • Bacterial or fungal infections
    • Injuries or burns
    • Chronic irritation or mechanical damage (tight hairstyles, friction)

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    What are the symptoms?

    • Hairless areas, often with redness, pain, or itching
    • Hard or shiny skin at the site of loss
    • Peeling, blisters, or abscesses
    • Permanent absence of hair in the area

    Diagnosis & Treatment

    Early diagnosis is critical, as the extension of the damage can be prevented.

    Diagnostic tools:

    • Clinical examination & trichoscopy
    • Skin biopsy (golden rule)
    • Blood tests for autoimmune diseases

    Treatment:

    • Corticosteroids (locally or systemically)
    • Immunosuppressive drugs
    • Antibiotics or antifungals (where necessary)
    • PRP or hair transplantation only if the inflammation has stabilized

    How does it affect psychology?

    The permanent nature of hair loss in cicatricial alopecia strongly affects self-image and psychological balance. Psychological support is an important part of the overall treatment.

    Conclusion

    OR Alopecia Areata is a form of hair loss that requires rapid diagnosis and specialized therapeutic approachAlthough the loss is permanent, early intervention can prevent the spread and significantly improve the patient's quality of life.

    THE ANTIAGERS ReGrow Clinic

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